Catalogue number: |
PA1639 |
Price: |
$200.00 |
Reactivities: |
Human, Mouse, Rat |
Applications: |
Immunocytochemistry, Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot |
Size: |
100ug/vial |
Gene: |
XRCC1 |
Swiss prot: |
P18887 |
Form: |
Lyophilized |
Format: |
Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.05mg NaN3. |
Storage temp: |
At -20 degree C for one year. After reconstitution, at 4 degree C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20 degree C for a longer time.Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. |
Scientific background: |
XRCC1(X-RAY REPAIR, COMPLEMENTING DEFECTIVE, IN CHINESE HAMSTER, 1) is a DNA repair protein which complexes with DNA ligase III. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the efficient repair of DNA single-strand breaks formed by exposure to ionizing radiation and alkylating agents. The XRCC1 gene is mapped to 19q13.31. The XRCC1 interacts with DNA ligase III, polymerase beta and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase to participate in the base excision repair pathway. It may play a role in DNA processing during meiogenesis and recombination in germ cells. A rare microsatellite polymorphism in this gene is associated with cancer in patients of varying radiosensitivity. XRCC1 is phosphorylated in vivo and in vitro by CK2, and CK2 phosphorylation of XRCC1 on ser518, thr519, and thr523 largely determines aprataxin binding to XRCC1 through its FHA domain. |
References: |
1.Bhattacharyya, N., Banerjee, S. A novel role of XRCC1 in the functions of a DNA polymerase beta variant. Biochemistry 40: 9005-9013, 2001.
2.Brookman, K. W., Tebbs, R. S., Allen, S. A., Tucker, J. D., Swiger, R. R., Lamerdin, J. E., Carrano, A. V., Thompson, L. H. Isolation and characterization of mouse Xrcc1, a DNA repair gene affecting ligation. Genomics 22: 180-188, 1994.
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Additional info: |
A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the N-terminal of human XRCC1, identical to the related mouse sequence, and different from the related rat sequence by one amino acid. |