Catalogue number: | PA1932 |
Price: | $200.00 |
Reactivities: | Human, Mouse, Rat |
Applications: | Immunocytochemistry, Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot |
Size: | 100ug/vial |
Gene: | PHB |
Swiss prot: | P35232 |
Form: | Lyophilized |
Format: | Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.05mg NaN3. |
Storage temp: | At -20 degree C for one year. After reconstitution, at 4 degree C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20 degree C for a longer time.Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. |
Scientific background: | PHB(Prohibitin), also known as PHB1, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PHB gene. White et al. (1991) mapped the PHB gene to chromosome 17 by analysis of human-mouse somatic cell hybrid cell lines using a genomic fragment of human prohibitin DNA isolated from a library using the rat prohibitin cDNA clone. By in situ hybridization, they localized the gene to 17q21. Sato et al. (1992) isolated the human homolog of the rat prohibitin gene and mapped it to 17q12-q21 by in situ hybridization. Proliferation of tumor cells depends on new blood vessel formation (angiogenesis) that accompanies malignant progression. Anticancer therapies using angiogenesis inhibitors or cytotoxic agents targeted to the vasculature of tumors have been evaluated in clinical trials. Although white fat is a nonmalignant tissue, it has the capability to quickly proliferate and expand. Furthermore, it is highly vascularized. Rupnick et al. (2002) showed that nonspecific angiogenesis inhibitors can prevent the development of obesity of mice. |
References: | 1. Rupnick, M. A., Panigrahy, D., Zhang, C.-Y., Dallabrida, S. M., Lowell, B. B., Langer, R., Folkman, M. J. Adipose tissue mass can be regulated through the vasculature. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 99: 10730-10735, 2002. 2. Sato, T., Saito, H., Swensen, J., Olifant, A., Wood, C., Danner, D., Sakamoto, T., Takita, K., Kasumi, F., Miki, Y., Skolnick, M., Nakamura, Y. The human prohibitin gene located on chromosome 17q21 is mutated in sporadic breast cancer. Cancer Res. 52: 1643-1646, 1992. 3. White, J. J., Ledbetter, D. H., Eddy, R. L., Jr., Shows, T. B., Stewart, D. A., Nuell, M. J., Friedman, V., Wood, C. M., Owens, G. A., McClung, J. K., Danner, D. B., Morton, C. C. Assignment of the human prohibitin gene (PHB) to chromosome 17 and identification of a DNA polymorphism. Genomics 11: 228-230, 1991. Note: Erratum: Genomics 11: 732 only, 1991. |
Additional info: | A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminal of human RELB, identical to the related rat and mouse sequences. |