Catalogue number: |
PA1785 |
Price: |
$200.00 |
Reactivities: |
Mouse, Rat |
Applications: |
Western Blot |
Size: |
100ug/vial |
Gene: |
AURKA |
Swiss prot: |
P97477 |
Form: |
Lyophilized |
Format: |
Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.05mg NaN3. |
Storage temp: |
At -20 degree C for one year. After reconstitution, at 4 degree C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20 degree C for a longer time.Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. |
Scientific background: |
AURKA(aurora kinase A), also called ARK1, AurA, AIK , AURORA2 ,BTAK, PPP1R47, STK7, STK15,
STK6, is a mitotic centrosomal protein kinase. The main role of AURKA in tumor development is in
controlling chromosome segregation during mitosis . Aurora A is a member of a family of mitotic
serine/threonine kinases. Cell cycle and Northern blot analyses showed that peak expression
of AURKA occurs during the G2/M phase and then decreases. By fluorescence in situ
hybridization, AURKA gene is represented by 2 signals in chromosome bands 20q13.2-q13.3 and
1q41-q42. The AURKA gene is overexpressed in many human cancers. Ectopic overexpression of
Aurora kinase A in mammalian cells induces centrosome amplification, chromosome instability, and
oncogenic transformation, a phenotype characteristic of loss-of-function mutations of p53. Depletion of
Ajuba prevented activation of AURKA at centrosomes in late G2 phase and inhibited mitotic entry.
Activation of AURKA was independently sufficient to induce rapid ciliary resorption, and AURKA acted in
this process through phosphorylation of HDAC6, leading to HDAC6-dependent tubulin deacetylation
and destabilization of the ciliary axoneme. Small molecule inhibitors of AURKA and HDAC6 reduced
regulated disassembly of cilia. |
References: |
1. Bischoff, J. R., Plowman, G. D. The Aurora/lpl 1p kinase family: regulators of chromosome
segregation and cytokinesis. Trends Cell Biol. 9: 454-459, 1999.
2. Hutterer, A., Berdnik, D., Wirtz-Peitz, F., Zigman, M., Schleiffer, A., Knoblich, J. A. Mitotic activation
of the kinase Aurora-A requires its binding partner Bora. Dev. Cell 11: 147-157, 2006.
3. Seki, A., Coppinger, J. A., Jang, C.-Y., Yates, J. R., III, Fang, G. Bora and the kinase Aurora A
cooperatively activate the kinase Plk1 and control mitotic entry. Science 320: 1655-1658, 2008. |
Additional info: |
A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence in the middle region of mouse AURKA, different from the related rat sequence by one amino acid. |