Polyclonal Anti-ALDH2

Rabbit IgG polyclonal antibody for Aldehyde dehydrogenase, mitochondrial (ALDH2) detection. Tested with WB, IHC-P in Human;Rat.

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SPECIFICATIONS

Price

200.00 USD

Catalog Number

PA2073

Size

100ug/vial

Applications

IHC, WB

Reactivities

Hum, Rat

Form

Lyophilized

Format

Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.05mg NaN3.

Gene Id

ALDH2

References

1. Chen, C.-H., Budas, G. R., Churchill, E. N., Disatnik, M.-H., Hurley, T. D., Mochly-Rosen, D. Activation of aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 reduces ischemic damage to the heart. Science 321: 1493-1495, 2008.\n2. Goedde, H. W., Agarwal, D. P., Fritze, G., Meier-Tackmann, D., Singh, S., Beckmann, G., Bhatia, K., Chen, L. Z., Fang, B., Lisker, R., Paik, Y. K., Rothhammer, F., Saha, N., Segal, B., Srivastava, L. M., Czeizel, A. Distribution of ADH-2 and ALDH2 genotypes in different populations. Hum. Genet. 88: 344-346, 1992.\n3. Hsu, L. C., Yoshida, A., Mohandas, T. Chromosomal assignment of the genes for human aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (ALDH1) and aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2). (Abstract) Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 40: 656-657, 1985.

Swiss Prot

P05091

Storage Temp

At -20 degree C for one year. After reconstitution, at 4 degree C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20 degree C for a longer time.Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.

Additional Info

A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the N-terminal of human ALDH2, different from the related mouse sequence by two amino acids, and from the related rat sequence by one amino acid.

Scientific Background

ALDH2 (Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 2 Family) is a human gene. The enzyme encoded by this gene belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family of enzymes that catalyze the chemical transformation from acetaldehyde to acetic acid. Aldehyde dehydrogenase is the second enzyme of the major oxidative pathway of alcohol metabolism. Hsu et al. (1985) assigned the ALDH2 locus to chromosome 12 by means of a cDNA probe and Southern blot analysis of somatic cell hybrids. Using an unbiased proteomic search, Chen et al. (2008) identified mitochondrial ALDH2 as an enzyme whose activation correlated with reduced ischemic heart damage in rodent models. A high-throughput screen identified a small molecule activator of ALDH2, which they called Alda-1, that, when administered to rats before an ischemic event, reduced infarct size by 60%, most likely through its inhibitory effect on the formation of cytotoxic aldehydes.