Catalogue number: | PA2065 |
Price: | $200.00 |
Reactivities: | Human |
Applications: | Western Blot |
Size: | 100ug/vial |
Gene: | ABCA4 |
Swiss prot: | P78363 |
Form: | Lyophilized |
Format: | Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.05mg NaN3. |
Storage temp: | At -20 degree C for one year. After reconstitution, at 4 degree C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20 degree C for a longer time.Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. |
Scientific background: | ABCA4 (ATP-Binding Cassette, Subfamily A, Member 4), also known as ABCR, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the ABCA4 gene. ABCA4 is a member of the ATP-binding cassette transporter gene sub-family A (ABC1) found exclusively in multicellular eukaryotes. Using a whole genome radiation hybrid panel, Allikmets et al. (1997) mapped the ABCR gene to 1p21-p13. Allikmets et al. (1997) localized ABCR transcripts exclusively within photoreceptor cells, indicating that ABCR mediates the transport of an essential molecule (or ion) either into or out of photoreceptor cells. Molday et al. (2000) showed by immunofluorescence microscopy and Western blot analysis that ABCR is present in foveal and peripheral cone, as well as rod, photoreceptors. The results suggested that the loss in central vision experienced by patients with Stargardt macular dystrophy arises directly from ABCR-mediated foveal cone degeneration. |
References: | 1. Allikmets, R., Shroyer, N. F., Singh, N., Seddon, J. M., Lewis, R. A., Bernstein, P. S., Peiffer, A., Zabriskie, N. A., Hutchinson, A., Dean, M., Lupski, J. R., Leppert, M. Mutation of the Stargardt disease gene (ABCR) in age-related macular degeneration. Science 277: 1805-1807, 1997. 2. Allikmets, R., Singh, N., Sun, H., Shroyer, N. F., Hutchinson, A., Chidambaram, A., Gerrard, B., Baird, L., Stauffer, D., Peiffer, A., Rattner, A., Smallwood, P., Li, Y., Anderson, K. L., Lewis, R. A., Nathans, J., Leppert, M., Dean, M., Lupski, J. R. A photoreceptor cell-specific ATP-binding transporter gene (ABCR) is mutated in recessive Stargardt macular dystrophy. Nature Genet. 15: 236-246, 1997. Note: Erratum: Nature Genet. 17:122 only, 1997. 3. Molday, L. L., Rabin, A. R., Molday, R. S. ABCR expression in foveal cone photoreceptors and its role in Stargardt macular dystrophy. Nature Genet. 25: 257-258, 2000. |
Additional info: | A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminal of human ABCA4. |