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Products Polyclonal Anti-LXRA/NR1H3
| Catalogue number: | PA1246 |
| Price: | $200.00 |
| Reactivities: | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Applications: | Western Blot |
| Size: | 100ug/vial |
| Gene: | NR1H3 |
| Swiss prot: | Q13133 |
| Form: | Lyophilized |
| Format: | Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.05mg NaN3. |
| Storage temp: | "At -20 degree C for one year. After reconstitution, at 4 degree C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20 degree C for a longer time. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. " |
| Scientific background: | LXRA is a tissue-specific cofactor that permits RXRA to function as a potent 9cRA receptor with a distinct target gene specificity. It specifically interacts with RXRA in vivo to form a functional heterodimer in which RXRA is the ligand-binding subunit. Additionally, LXR activity is critical for physiologic lipid metabolism and transport. LXRs are endogenous inhibitors of atherogenesis and are targets for therapeutic intervention in cardiovascular disease. Furthermore, LXRs and their ligands are negative regulators of macrophage inflammatory gene expression. LXR is also found that as a transcriptional switch that integrates hepatic glucose metabolism and fatty acid synthesis. The LXR-IDOL-LDLR axis defines a complementary pathway to sterol response element-binding proteins for sterol regulation of cholesterol uptake. |
| References: | 1. Willy, P. J.; Umesono, K.; Ong, E. S.; Evans, R. M.; Heyman, R. A.; Mangelsdorf, D. J. : LXR, a nuclear receptor that defines a distinct retinoid response pathway. Genes Dev. 9: 1033-1045, 1995. 2. Tangirala, R. K.; Bischoff, E. D.; Joseph, S. B.; Wagner, B. L.; Walczak, R.; Laffitte, B. A.; Daige, C. L.; Thomas, D.; Heyman, R. A.; Mangelsdorf, D. J.; Wang, X.; Lusis, A. J.; Tontonoz, P.; Schulman, I. G. : Identification of macrophage liver X receptors as inhibitors of atherosclerosis. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 99: 11896-11901, 2002. 3. Joseph, S. B.; Castrillo, A.; Laffitte, B. A.; Mangelsdorf, D. J.; Tontonoz, P. : Reciprocal regulation of inflammation and lipid metabolism by liver X receptors. Nature Med. 9: 213-219, 2003. 4. Mitro, N.; Mak, P. A.; Vargas, L.; Godio, C.; Hampton, E.; Molteni, V.; Kreusch, A.; Saez, E. : The nuclear receptor LXR is a glucose sensor. Nature 445: 219-223, 2007. 5. Zelcer, N.; Hong, C.; Boyadjian, R.; Tontonoz, P. : LXR regulates cholesterol uptake through Idol-dependent ubiquitination of the LDL receptor. Science 325: 100-104, 2009. |
| Additional info: | A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminal of human LXRalpha, identical to the related rat and mouse sequences. |
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